Sunday, November 1, 2020

Corona Daily 280: Mexico’s National Drink


Hugo Lopez-Gatell is Mexico’s leading epidemiologist, covid strategist and spokesman, Mexico’s Dr Fauci if you like. Mexico is in bad shape; the cases are approaching a million.  In November, it will become the fourth country to cross 100,000 coronavirus deaths.

Dr Lopez-Gatell identified one of the main culprits killing the Mexicans in Covid-19. Coca-Cola.

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He calls fizzy drinks “bottled poison”. Even before the pandemic, annually 40000 Mexicans died from too much Coca-Cola. Coke’s marketing machinery has fooled us to equate the drink with happiness, laments Dr Lopez-Gatell.

Between the USA and Mexico, Mexico won the race to the world’s most obese nation. 75% Mexicans are overweight today, as against 20% in 1996. Mexicans drink 50% more Coke per person than anywhere else in the world. The French drink wine, Mexicans drink Coke.

Every man, woman and child in the southernmost state of Chiapas drinks 2.2 liters of Coca-Cola every day. (821 liters per annum/ compare: USA 100 liters/ global average 25 liters). A study noted 3% babies in Chiapas are given Coca-Cola by their mothers instead of breastfeeding. Four-month olds are seen sucking coke from baby bottles. In San Juan Chamula, a hilly town, Coke is poured over church candles to keep the evil spirits away.

Another survey found that 70% of Mexican children consumed soda for breakfast, and drank sodas at least thrice a day.

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This national addiction can be traced back to 1994 with the signing of NAFTA (North American Free Trade Agreement) between the USA, Mexico and Canada.

Nafta empowered the USA to flood the Mexican market with sugary drinks and processed foods. A research paper that called the process “McDonaldization” and “Coca-colonization” found that exports to Mexico of high-fructose corn syrup- a high calorie sweetener used in sodas and linked to obesity- went up 863 times.

Free trade has been America’s instrument to accelerate the spread of low-nutrient, highly processed foods and sugary drinks, to drive the obesity epidemic in poor countries of the world.

Curiously, Mexican cuisine is listed by UNESCO as a cultural heritage of humanity.

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Since NAFTA, Mexicans have poor diets. Coca-Cola Mexico employs a million people and accounts for 1.4% of Mexico’s GDP. Coca-Cola is the best distributed brand; it reaches villages where medicines can’t.

Drinking water is a problem. Many places get it once every two or three days. Tap water is so heavily chlorinated, people are scared to drink it. Coca-Cola is cheaper than water and readily available. In 2014, Mexico introduced a soda tax. The soda makers offered enough discount to nullify the tax.

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Sugar-sweetened beverages (SSB) like Coca-Cola cause obesity, diabetes and hypertension – conditions attractive to the coronavirus.

In August, the southern state of Oaxaca banned the sale of junk food and sugary drinks to children under the age of 18. Dr Lopez-Gatell has actively promoted the law on bottled poisons, and hopes to make it national.

In October, the Mexican government introduced oversized warning labels on products containing high amounts of sugar, salt, calories and fats. Coke, Pepsi and Nestle had requested the government to delay the labels until the end of the pandemic.

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The pandemic may persuade the Mexicans to start drinking Aguas Frescas and eating burritos and chimichangas. Mexico may benefit by building a wall to stop toxic sodas and junk food coming from the other side.

Ravi 

3 comments:

  1. The only time I have drunk sweet fizzy drinks was during spent in South America as it was deemed much safer than the water.

    ReplyDelete
  2. OMG, this is horrible.soft drinks are equal to pesticides. Hope Indians will understand pizza and other cheese items are not meant for us. Soft drinks and fast food are treated as status symbol.

    ReplyDelete