Saturday, November 21, 2020

Corona Daily 260: How Lockdown Affects Our Memory: Part III


Psychologists research something or the other all the time. Once the pandemic is over, there will be a torrent of studies comparing our memories before and after the pandemic. For the time being, in a survey conducted by the Alzheimer’s Society, half of relatives said their loved ones’ memories had gotten worse since they went into isolation. At the other end is a species possessing HSAM (Highly Superior Autobiographical Memory).  They can recall the weather on a particular day eight years ago, what they were wearing, what they ate and whom they met on that day. The monotony of quarantine is dulling their recall faculty as well.

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Episodic memory is our memory of every day events. Those working at a corporate office know its social club aspect. We talk to the family at home, colleagues at the office, friends outside, and people or strangers at parties. Episodic recall starts with something like ‘… you know what happened yesterday….’

My father who is 86 years old meets his friends at a local park every morning. In the evening, he has a drinking club with members’ ages ranging from 25 to 86. In between, he has us, his family. He has been telling stories and anecdotes his entire life. His memory is fantastic, because he has told every story hundreds of times. Last year, I wrote an article describing his chatting groups. It appears prescient now, with me explaining why virtual meetings can never replace real conversations.   

In 2009, as an experiment I played a lead role in a full-length amateur play. I was not looking for a new career. I was merely curious to know how actors remember the entire script. After rehearsing it for two months, I didn’t miss a single line.

Our episodic memory is about recalling a specific event or experience. Some may be better, some not so good, but all of us are inherently storytellers. Now, with no events, no birthday parties, no office gatherings; there are no episodes, no stories. Making new memories is one problem. And in isolation, there is no new person we can tell the story to. When theatre actors don’t perform in a certain play, the dialogue memory starts decaying.

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Flashbulb memory talks about a memory of an emotionally charged moment. It could be of a public event such as the 9/11 terrorist attack. We remember who gave us the news first, the setting, and most of our activities on that day. Death of somebody close is always emotionally charged and creates flashbulbs. Though we are not Federer or Nadal, each of us has our moments of triumph in life. We remember them vividly. The setting, people around us, the way we smiled. It can be a photo or a short video.

I don’t think in a lockdown and in-home isolation, flashbulb photography happens. You need ambience, people around, and a supercharged emotion. I can’t recall a single flashbulb memory from skype or zoom.

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In another research, scientists found we gossip for 52 minutes every day - mainly talking about someone who is not present. The scientific study had attached to the participants portable recording devices (with permission), and later analyzed the conversations. It was not all negative, much of it was non-judgmental chitchat.

It is human to gossip. A and B can talk about C in his absence, but equally A and C can talk about B, and B and C about A behind their backs. Gossip is a psychological need, and it is actually healthy to spend those lovely 52 minutes every day.

That is another lockdown casualty. On Zoom, you will not gossip about your boss, because the boss may have access to your chat. Gossip requires privacy and confidentiality. Virtual platforms don’t offer either.

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Memory is a vast ocean. More on it tomorrow.

Ravi 

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