On 28 February, the coming Sunday, millions would have watched “the Oscars” on TV. Thanks to the pandemic, the 93rd academy award ceremony will now take place two months later, on 25 April. The Academy Awards were given first time in 1929, when the entire ceremony lasted for fifteen minutes. Since then, this is only the fourth time the Oscars are delayed. In 1938, flooding in Los Angeles postponed the date. In 1968, the date was shifted following the assassination of Martin Luther King. In 1981, President Reagan survived, but the assassination attempt was scary enough to delay the Oscars.
Funnily enough, the name “Oscars” is not official. In 1930
or thereabout, when the Academy librarian Margaret Herrick saw the statue, she
said it resembled her uncle Oscar. The famous statue weighs eight-and-a-half
pounds and stands 13 and a half inches tall.
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In a normal Hollywood year, winter is the award season.
Los Angeles, London and New York are busy with hundreds of screenings, ceremonies,
panel discussions and lavish cocktail receptions. Pandemic has put an end to
all that. Some panel discussions are held on Zoom, but without cocktails to follow,
few people are interested in them.
Theatrical release was mandatory for eligibility. That
has been relaxed to modify the condition as “intention to release in theatres”.
Films released via password-protected or transactional video-on-demand are
eligible if originally meant to be shown in cinema halls.
This year a record 9362 academy members will vote to
decide the nominations and winners in twenty-four categories. They are reduced
to watching the films in their living rooms. Voters opening up the official
screening app have 177 films to consider. With no guidance and no cocktails,
voters will have to actually watch the movie and assess.
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Rules prohibit the movie producers or studios to send
to voters anything other than a DVD of the film. However, there are enough ways
to bypass the rules.
The season usually begins with the Toronto film
festival in September and culminates with Oscars in February. Between them are
four televised ceremonies, all of them postponed this year. Golden Globes (this
year 28 Feb), Critics choice (7 March), SAG (14 March) and BAFTA (11 April) lead
up to Oscars.
Earlier, big Hollywood studios did everything to wine
and dine the voters. Now online platforms like Netflix compete with the studios.
Last time, for the Critics Choice awards, Netflix received 61 film and
TV nominations. Netflix had flown some 400 journalists, from the voting body,
to Los Angeles and New York, on expensive trips. They were booked in the
high-end hotels, had private encounters with filmmakers and stars, were gifted
promotional items such as premium alcohol bottles.
For big films, the cost of a campaign to win awards is
over $20 million per film. There are specialized agencies and consultants that
work exclusively on marketing and lobbying the voters. Even an actress in the
supporting category requires personal styling for every look she sports on the
campaign trail, including a designer for outfits to be worn at airports.
Just like without a billion US dollars as the campaign
money it is not possible to become the president of the USA any more, it is
difficult to win an Oscar unless substantial money has been invested in winning
the voters. None of the practices are ethical, but they are based on loopholes
in the existing laws. In a normal year, there is the box office boom following
an Oscar win. This year, that is unlikely to happen.
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The pandemic year may create the purest and strangest Hollywood
awards season. Without the glittering events and posh marketing campaigns, we
may witness some surprises. On the coming Sunday, for the Golden Globes the
Kate Hudson drama “Music” has been nominated, a movie hardly any film connoisseur
had heard about before the nomination.
Ravi
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